{"id":7450,"date":"2023-03-13T12:02:44","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T11:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/?p=7450"},"modified":"2023-03-13T12:02:44","modified_gmt":"2023-03-13T11:02:44","slug":"na-kave-s-andreou-trunkatovou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/?p=7450","title":{"rendered":"Na k\u00e1v\u011b s Andreou Trunk\u00e1tovou"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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L\u00e9ka\u0159ka Andrea Trunk\u00e1tov\u00e1 m\u00e1 v blanensk\u00e9 nemocnici na starosti mamografick\u00fd screening. V rozhovoru by r\u00e1da jednak p\u0159ipomn\u011bla v\u00fdznam pravideln\u00e9 prevence rakoviny prsu, a jednak pozvala v\u0161echny \u017eeny k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b jednodenn\u00ed preventivn\u00ed akce s n\u00e1zvem Mamoden v Nemocnici Blansko, jeho\u017e podtitul zn\u00ed \u201eD\u00e1msk\u00e1 j\u00edzda na vln\u00e1ch prevence\u201c. Co, kdy, kde a jak se dozv\u00edte na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch \u0159\u00e1dc\u00edch. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak\u00e1 je hlavn\u00ed my\u0161lenka pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 akce Mamoden v sobotu 15. dubna 2023? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00edlem je nab\u00eddnout vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prs\u016f \u017een\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 o n\u011b maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem. Chceme umo\u017enit vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed i klientk\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 jsou zdaleka, obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b se sem dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed a mohou t\u0159eba vyu\u017e\u00edt spole\u010dnou cestu autem s ostatn\u00edmi \u017eenami z jejich okol\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e jsou to maminky, babi\u010dky, sestry, sousedky, kamar\u00e1dky apod., jak ostatn\u011b napov\u00edd\u00e1 podtitul akce. Ud\u011blejte si zkr\u00e1tka d\u00e1mskou j\u00edzdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u016fjde jen o preventivn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed tzv. bezp\u0159\u00edznakov\u00fdch \u017een? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mohou p\u0159ij\u00edt jednak \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 nepoci\u0165uj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky onemocn\u011bn\u00ed prsu, c\u00edt\u00ed se zdr\u00e1vy, ale tak\u00e9 ty, kter\u00e9 si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee maj\u00ed v prsu n\u011bco, co tam nepat\u0159\u00ed, nahm\u00e1tly si t\u0159eba n\u011bjakou bulku, objevily asymetrii\u2026 Budeme tedy prov\u00e1d\u011bt preventivn\u00ed i diagnostick\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro\u010d jste se rozhodli pro sobotu? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chceme p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm vyj\u00edt vst\u0159\u00edc t\u011bm, kdo p\u0159es t\u00fdden pracuj\u00ed a t\u011b\u017eko si pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 kontroly u l\u00e9ka\u0159e, d\u00e1le t\u011bm, kdo jsou z v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed d\u00e1lky a cht\u011bj\u00ed s dal\u0161\u00edmi \u017eenami ze sv\u00e9ho okol\u00ed sednout do auta a vyrazit na v\u00fdlet do m\u011bsta, a\u0165 u\u017e za n\u00e1kupy nebo volno\u010dasov\u00fdmi aktivitami \u2013 p\u0159es t\u00fdden by se t\u0159eba t\u011b\u017eko domlouvaly. A tento v\u00fdlet mohou spojit i s vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edm, kter\u00e9 mo\u017en\u00e1 dlouho odkl\u00e1daj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm bonusem pro klientky je to, \u017ee v sobotu budou m\u00edt prakticky cel\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed jen pro sebe. Nebudou se tu potk\u00e1vat s pacienty, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed na ostatn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, jako je tomu v pracovn\u00edch dnech. Chceme \u017een\u00e1m poskytnout skute\u010dn\u011b diskr\u00e9tn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je n\u011bjak omezeno v\u011bkov\u00e9 rozp\u011bt\u00ed z\u00e1jemky\u0148?  <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nen\u00ed, mohou p\u0159ij\u00edt klientky ka\u017ed\u00e9ho v\u011bku. M\u016f\u017eeme toti\u017e nab\u00eddnout z\u00e1kladn\u00ed konzultaci o vhodn\u00e9m typu preventivn\u00edho vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed pro danou \u017eenu, v tento den z\u00e1rove\u0148 poskytne slu\u017eby l\u00e9ka\u0159, kter\u00fd pracuje v mam\u00e1rn\u00ed poradn\u011b. Jestli\u017ee si tedy \u017eena nap\u0159\u00edklad v prsu na\u0161la n\u011bjakou bulku, prohl\u00e9dne ji a doporu\u010d\u00ed vhodn\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Samoz\u0159ejmost\u00ed je v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b z\u00e1jmu poskytnut\u00ed poradenstv\u00ed o samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prsu, k dispozici budou r\u016fzn\u00e9 informativn\u00ed
let\u00e1\u010dky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017deny si tedy p\u0159edem nemusej\u00ed sh\u00e1n\u011bt u sv\u00e9ho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo gynekologa doporu\u010den\u00ed k mam\u00e1rn\u00edmu screeningu? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro tento den nemus\u00ed. B\u011b\u017en\u011b to funguje tak, \u017ee \u017eeny nad 45 let maj\u00ed jednou za dva roky n\u00e1rok na mamografick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je hrazeno ze zdravotn\u00edho poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. K tomuto vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1danku od sv\u00e9ho praktick\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebo gynekologa. Na Mamoden v sobotu 15. dubna chceme cestu na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v\u0161em \u017een\u00e1m co nejv\u00edce usnadnit, proto v tento den \u017e\u00e1danku nevy\u017eadujeme. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co tedy \u017eeny \u010dek\u00e1? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Budeme prov\u00e1d\u011bt jak ultrazvukov\u00e1, tak mamografick\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. Ultrazvukov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed bezp\u0159\u00edznakov\u00e9 \u017eeny podstupuj\u00ed jako samopl\u00e1tce, mamografick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed bezp\u0159\u00edznakov\u00fdch \u017een od 40 do 45 let je tak\u00e9 v re\u017eimu samopl\u00e1tce. Od 45 let \u2013 jestli\u017ee klientka nebyla v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch dvou letech n\u011bkde vy\u0161et\u0159ena v r\u00e1mci mam\u00e1rn\u00edho screeningu \u2013 vyu\u017eije screeningovou mamografii na n\u00e1klady zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny. Pokud bude m\u00edt \u017eena n\u011bjakou hmatnou l\u00e9zi, n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho v prsu, s \u010d\u00edm doposud u l\u00e9ka\u0159e nebyla, po zhodnocen\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159em j\u00ed budou provedena pot\u0159ebn\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 povedou k diagnostice. V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b tak\u00e9 klientka nebude nic platit, diagnostick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b podez\u0159en\u00ed na n\u00e1lez je hrazeno zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovnou. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kolik bude st\u00e1t vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed pro samopl\u00e1tkyn\u011b? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V tento den bude jednotn\u00e1 cena vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed 500 korun. Jde o zv\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00ed oproti b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu provozu, kdy ultrazvuk stoj\u00ed 500 K\u010d a mamograf 800 K\u010d. Zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovny zpravidla na tento druh prevence p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed, jen je t\u0159eba si p\u0159edem ov\u011b\u0159it u sv\u00e9 poji\u0161\u0165ovny v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku a to, zda m\u00e1 na n\u011bj klientka aktu\u00e1ln\u011b n\u00e1rok (jestli\u017ee jej ji\u017e t\u0159eba nem\u00e1 pro dan\u00e9 obdob\u00ed vy\u010derpan\u00fd). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak bude konkr\u00e9tn\u011b n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva nemocnice na Mamoden prob\u00edhat? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1jemkyn\u011b se dostav\u00ed na radiodiagnostick\u00e9 odd\u011blen\u00ed do prvn\u00edho patra. Nejprve p\u0159ijdou k l\u00e9ka\u0159i, kter\u00fd zjist\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 \u00fadaje a to, jestli maj\u00ed nebo nemaj\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Doporu\u010d\u00ed jim vhodn\u00e9 preventivn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u011b toto vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed podstoup\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b ten sam\u00fd den budou m\u00edt v\u00fdsledky. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b n\u011bjak\u00e9ho n\u00e1lezu se budeme domlouvat na dal\u0161\u00edm postupu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je pot\u0159eba se na Mamoden objednat? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je to lep\u0161\u00ed pro minimalizaci \u010dekac\u00ed doby. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b pokud budou \u017eeny p\u0159ich\u00e1zet ve skupink\u00e1ch. Proto pros\u00edme o zasl\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy na e-mail mamo@nemobk.cz \u2013 sta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e nap\u00ed\u0161e jedna klientka ze skupinky po\u010det \u017een a preferovan\u00fd \u010das a zanech\u00e1 kontakt (e-mail, telefon), na kter\u00fd se ozveme s potvrzen\u00edm \u010dasu. Komu v\u00edce vyhovuje telefonick\u00fd kontakt, m\u016f\u017ee zavolat v\u017edy ve st\u0159edu od 14 do 15 hodin na tel. 516838184.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokus\u00edme se vy\u0161et\u0159it i \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ijdou bez objedn\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 ale budou muset po\u010d\u00edtat s \u010dek\u00e1n\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A pokud u\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e1 \u017eena v minulosti podstoupila mamografick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed v jin\u00e9m zdravotnick\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, cht\u011bli bychom ji po\u017e\u00e1dat o sd\u011blen\u00ed jm\u00e9na a rodn\u00e9ho \u010d\u00edsla, abychom si mohli vy\u017e\u00e1dat sn\u00edmky k porovn\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e je jedn\u00edm z benefit\u016f mamografick\u00e9ho vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 mo\u017enost srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se star\u0161\u00edmi sn\u00edmky a ur\u010den\u00ed, zda se v prsu n\u011bco zm\u011bnilo. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co znamen\u00e1 pojem mamografick\u00fd screening? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jde o ucelen\u00fd program, jeho\u017e \u00fakolem je plo\u0161n\u00e9 vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1dorov\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed prsu. D\u011bje se tak prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm preventivn\u00edch vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed \u017een, kter\u00e9 nepoci\u0165uj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky a c\u00edt\u00ed se po t\u00e9to str\u00e1nce zdr\u00e1vy. Mamografick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed toti\u017e dok\u00e1\u017ee odhalit i p\u0159edn\u00e1dorov\u00e1 lo\u017eiska.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tento screening mohou zaji\u0161\u0165ovat pouze akreditovan\u00e1 screeningov\u00e1 pracovi\u0161t\u011b, mezi n\u011b\u017e Nemocnice Blansko pat\u0159\u00ed. Kvalita pr\u00e1ce i technologick\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed t\u011bchto pracovi\u0161\u0165 je pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b bedliv\u011b sledov\u00e1na Komis\u00ed pro screening n\u00e1dor\u016f prsu Ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed \u010cR. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co kdy\u017e m\u00e1 n\u011bkter\u00e1 \u017eena strach z rentgenov\u00e9ho oz\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159i mamografick\u00e9m vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mamografick\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b funguje na b\u00e1zi radiace, ale d\u00e1vka, kterou pacientka p\u0159i vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed obdr\u017e\u00ed, je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed. Bohat\u011b ji vyv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v\u00fdhody v\u010dasn\u00e9ho zachycen\u00ed n\u00e1doru. Mamograf odhal\u00ed i mali\u010dkat\u00e9 n\u00e1dory, kter\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b nejsou hmatateln\u00e9. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nikoho nenut\u00edme podstupovat vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed na mamografu ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky, ale v tom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se o to v\u00edce mus\u00ed \u017eena zam\u011b\u0159it na samovy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed prs\u016f a toto prov\u00e1d\u011bt skute\u010dn\u011b poctiv\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc. A dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed je nechat se vy\u0161et\u0159it alespo\u0148 ultrazvukem, kter\u00fd sice neum\u00ed uk\u00e1zat p\u0159edn\u00e1dorov\u00e9 l\u00e9ze projevuj\u00edc\u00ed se usazeninami v\u00e1pn\u00edku v prsn\u00ed \u017el\u00e1ze, ale pokud se ji\u017e objev\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 lo\u017eisko, tak je ultrazvuk odhal\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm obrovsk\u00fdm benefitem mamografu je to, \u017ee jde o vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed porovnateln\u00e9 s p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi sn\u00edmky. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee si mohu vedle sebe d\u00e1t v\u0161echny star\u00e9 sn\u00edmky s nov\u00fdmi a hledat, jestli se tam ned\u011bje n\u011bjak\u00e1 drobn\u00e1 zm\u011bna. Kdy\u017e n\u011bjakou najdu, dopln\u00edme to dal\u0161\u00edm vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edm. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro podchycen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed v jeho ran\u00e9 f\u00e1zi je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b kombinace pravideln\u00e9ho mamografick\u00e9ho a ultrazvukov\u00e9ho vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a ka\u017edom\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prs\u016f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je ultrazvuk vhodn\u00fd i pro t\u011bhotn\u00e9 a koj\u00edc\u00ed \u017eeny? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed ultrazvuku t\u011bhotn\u00fdm a koj\u00edc\u00edm \u017een\u00e1m nen\u00ed nijak omezeno. Mamografii v r\u00e1mci prevence neprov\u00e1d\u00edme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co m\u00e1 \u017eena d\u011blat v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee si nahmat\u00e1 n\u011bjakou bulku v prsu? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159edn\u011b bych cht\u011bla zm\u00ednit, \u017ee objeven\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9ho nov\u00e9ho \u00fatvaru automaticky neznamen\u00e1 rakovinu. V\u011bt\u0161ina bulek v prsn\u00ed \u017el\u00e1ze je nezhoubn\u00fdch. Pokud n\u011bjakou objev\u00edte, nen\u00ed to d\u016fvod k panice, ale k racion\u00e1ln\u00edmu kroku. Objednejte se na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed do screeningov\u00e9ho centra, a\u0165 se p\u016fvod lo\u017eiska co nejrychleji objasn\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro\u010d je prevence rakoviny prsu tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Obecn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161ina n\u00e1dor\u016f, kter\u00e9 se odhal\u00ed v\u010das, se mnohem snadn\u011bji l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed a maj\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed progn\u00f3zu. Ale ne v\u0161echny \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad rakovina slinivky je agresivn\u00ed od sam\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku. Ov\u0161em kdy\u017e najdeme opravdu mal\u00fd n\u00e1dor v prsu v jeho po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edm st\u00e1diu, uv\u00e1d\u00ed se 98% pravd\u011bpodobnost vyl\u00e9\u010den\u00ed. Mamograf dok\u00e1\u017ee odhalit i p\u0159edn\u00e1dorov\u00e1 lo\u017eiska. A toho je \u0161koda nevyu\u017e\u00edt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marie Kalov\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e9ka\u0159ka Andrea Trunk\u00e1tov\u00e1 m\u00e1 v blanensk\u00e9 nemocnici na starosti mamografick\u00fd screening. V rozhovoru by r\u00e1da jednak p\u0159ipomn\u011bla v\u00fdznam pravideln\u00e9 prevence<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7451,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[14],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7450"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7450"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7452,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7450\/revisions\/7452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.monitor-bk.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7450"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}